Skull of the Stegosaurus, a Jurassic dinosaur with
bony plates lined upright along the crest of its
back and ending with four menacing spikes
at the tip of its tail. Its profile is iconic.
Its fossil remains populate a Jurassic layer
in western North America known as the
Morrison Formation. T. rex and Triceratops
are among the notable fossilized dinosaurs
discovered here.
M O R R I S O N F O R M A T I O N
This red layer over grey near Green River, Utah
shows the boundary between the Jurassic and
Cretaceous Periods. Jurassic is the red layer,
so the more recent Cretaceous would be deposited
above it. The red is the Morrison Formation, a
layer containing the fossils of over seventy species
of dinosaur from the Late Jurassic.
J U R A S S I C - C R E T A C E O U S F O S S I L S
Each name on this map identifies a proven spot for
good fossil hunting. Arid terrain. Little water for
soil erosion and for encouraging plants to explore
all about with their intrusive roots. The fossils
here have remained unmolested for over 60 million
years. Compare that with an ancient Egyptian mummy,
barely a rookie at ten thousand years.
D I P L O D O C U S
Standing on its hind legs keeps the throat
out of reach of these two attacking allosaurs.
The long whip of its tail delivers a supersonic
papercut to its target. You don't know you're cut
until your top half slides off the half holding your legs.
After all, the Diplodocus did not grow to over a
hundred feet by feeding all the neighborhood
with its flesh.
This is another Jurassic hall of famer found amidst
the Morrison Formation.
A L L O S A U R U S
It looks like the T. rex skeleton. Allosaurus
is an apex predator much like Tyrannosaurus.
They share the same basic design, but Allosaurus
lived 77 million years prior to T. rex. We are
closer to T. rex at 66 million years. Either way.
it is all a stack of infinities in human terms.
After all this time, the apex predator has changed
little in design. T. rex is essentially a scaled up version
of the 70 million year old Allosaurus body plan.
It has upgrades but nothing radically new.
The DNA strategy here:
Don't fix what ain't broke.
T Y R A N N O S A U R U S
T. rex. Nine ton maniac in the forest.
Smells your presence from a thousand feet,
and more. Binocular eyes gives it sharp, 3-D
vision. Its powerful forearms smother your
frantic efforts to break free, drawing you up
to its waiting mouth. Sixty spike-like teeth
cut short your dying words.
There is no empathy shown towards those
we delight in eating.
* * * * *
© Tom Taylor








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